The zebra is one of Africa's most iconic animals, instantly recognizable by its striking black-and-white stripes. These stripes are not just for show; they serve several vital purposes. Theories suggest that the patterns confuse predators, regulate body temperature, and even deter biting insects like flies.
There are three main species of zebra: the plains zebra, mountain zebra, and Grevy's zebra. Each species is adapted to specific environments, from the grassy plains to arid mountain regions. Zebras are highly social animals, living in herds for protection and companionship. They communicate through a variety of vocalizations, body postures, and even ear movements.
Despite their resilience, zebra populations face threats from habitat loss and hunting. Conservation efforts, including the creation of protected reserves, are helping to secure their future. Zebras remind us of the beauty of the wild and the importance of preserving natural landscapes.