The leopard (Panthera pardus) is one of the most adaptable and widespread big cats, found across Africa and Asia in a variety of habitats, from dense rainforests to arid deserts. Its golden coat, adorned with distinctive black rosettes, makes it a master of camouflage, enabling it to stalk prey undetected.
Leopards are solitary and opportunistic hunters, preying on animals ranging from antelope and monkeys to birds and small reptiles. Their ability to drag heavy prey up trees to avoid scavengers showcases their incredible strength. Unlike many big cats, leopards are also adept swimmers, often hunting near water.
Despite their adaptability, leopards face significant threats, including habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict. Conservation efforts aim to secure their habitats and protect these magnificent creatures, which play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems.